IELTS Reading: Matching Heading
متن زیر را بخوانید و بهترین عنوان را از لیست زیر انتخاب کنید.
IELTS Reading: Matching Heading
Read the passage below, and select the best title from the following list.
A) The 2020s: a decade of challenges
B) Work in the 2020s: how to succeed
C) Essential skills in a changing job market
As the pace of digital transformation in the workplace accelerates, the next decade will pose challenges for employees as they are pushed more quickly into different types of jobs and teams. Skill demands are changing so rapidly, say futurists, that even when a company lays out what it requires now, by the end of the 2020s that will look very different. Jason Wingard, dean of Columbia University School of Professional Studies, believes some skills will not be relevant. “You are going to have to look at the market and keep abreast of what are transferable skills,” he says. “You will need to measure yourself against that and ask yourself, ‘Do you have what it takes to be competitive?’” So what are the five essential skills that workers will need to navigate a changing work environment — and flourish in the next decade?
The best answer is B.
Here’s why:
Answer A is too general. ‘Challenges’ could mean anything, and the passage is specifically about work.
Answer B is good because the passage is about work in the 2020s, and “how to succeed” is also mentioned e.g. “Do you have what it takes to be competitive?” or “flourish in the next decade.”
Answer C doesn’t mention the 2020s, which is a key theme in the passage. Also, the skills aren’t mentioned yet – they are probably described in the rest of the passage, but we can only use what we have.
بهترین پاسخ B است.
جواب الف خیلی کلی است. «چالش‌ها» می‌تواند به معنای هر چیزی باشد، و این قسمت به طور خاص در مورد کار است.
پاسخ B خوب است زیرا متن مربوط به کار در دهه 2020 است، و “چگونه موفق شویم” نیز ذکر شده است، به عنوان مثال آیا آنچه را که برای رقابتی بودن لازم است دارید؟ یا “در دهه آینده شکوفا شوید.”
در پاسخ C به دهه 2020 اشاره ای نمی شود، که موضوعی کلیدی در این متن است. همچنین، مهارت‌ها هنوز ذکر نشده است – احتمالاً در بقیه قسمت توضیح داده شده است، اما ما فقط می‌توانیم از آنچه داریم استفاده کنیم.
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IELTS Speaking Part 2
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